Eye Color Genetics
Eye Color Genetics. Eye color was traditionally described as a single gene trait, with brown eyes being dominant over blue eyes. Most of the genes associated with eye color are involved in the production, transport, or storage of a pigment called melanin.
Although there are only a few eye colors, there are many gene combinations. The genes control the amount of melanin inside specialized cells of the iris. Today, scientists have discovered that at least eight genes influence the final color of eyes.
These genes control the amount of melanin inside specific cells of the iris.
Eye color is not as simple as other genetic traits with three different genes contributing to your eye color.
Eye color was traditionally described as a single gene trait, with brown eyes being dominant over blue eyes. Due to dominant gene types, darker colors like brown overpower lighter colors like blue and green. Still, we're unable to predict a child's eye color with certainty by looking at his or her parents.
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